Folding table with fastening to the wall: 50 photos with legs and without

In small apartments in order to save precious space often use compact, folding furniture. This category also includes folding tables. They consist of a table top and a lifting mechanism that secures it in a horizontal position. The legs at such a table are usually not, although there are models with a different, more complete set. A piece of furniture is fastened to a wall or to any vertical surface (sometimes included in the design of shelving or multifunctional cabinets). Folding tables are ergonomic, compact and convenient to use. In the lowered position, the tabletop does not take up much space. Let's talk about which models of folding tables offered by manufacturers and how they fit into the interior design.

Advantages and disadvantages of folding tables

Folding tables have several advantages at once:

Compact and space saving. In the folded state, it is almost invisible. The vacated space can be used at your discretion. Of course, the place for the scope of the tabletop can not be occupied by other, massive furniture.
Ergonomic.
Multifunctional. Folding tables can be used as a workplace, dining area, ironing board.
Safety, simplicity and ease of use. Even a child can cope with the algorithm of the lifting mechanism. All that is required to bring the tabletop into a horizontal position is to raise (or lower, as in some models) and fix it.

A variety of models allows you to choose the perfect piece of furniture for a particular interior. They are most popular in studios and small apartments. The disadvantages include only a small capacity of the folding table. Such structures, as a rule, have small tabletops, which is caused by the features of the lifting mechanism, and can hold no more than 4-5 people. It is also worth considering that guests can be accommodated at dinner, for example, only from three sides, since the fourth, adjacent to the wall, will become a "dead zone". Due to the fact that most of the folding tables are static, they cannot be moved or moved to another place where this furniture is needed at the moment.

Models

Furniture manufacturers offer a wide range of tables, which differ in the form of table tops, types of construction, size, mounting features, the presence or absence of some components (for example, legs), materials of execution. In addition, the models differ in design: the color and texture of the surface of the tabletop. There are expensive options from natural materials (solid wood or glass) and more budgetary ones imitating natural stone or precious woods (most often plastic or veneered surfaces). Some tables are complemented by decorative inserts from other materials, carving, inlay, furniture fittings.

Forms

Folding tables are available with four forms of table tops:

Square. Ideal for a small family of three.
Rectangular. The tabletop of the model is more spacious and can be used even for modest feasts with guests. Such folding tables are fixed both across the wall and along.
Semicircular. Countertops of this form have a small capacity, so they are rarely used. Although the option looks original and fits classic interiors and modern furnishings.
Round and oval. The rarest variations. It looks stylish and unusual, but is rarely used because of its small capacity. The option is optimal as a dressing table in the bedroom or a workplace for one person.

In rooms of complex configuration can be used tables of non-standard forms. Usually they are made to order.

Type of construction

By type of design, folding tables are classified into the following types:

Transformers. They can be wall and wall. The main feature of the design lies in its versatility. If desired, it can turn into a compact workplace, replacing a desk, or a full-fledged dining area.
Folding table. A simplified version of the transformer, which has no additional features. The tabletop when folded takes on a vertical position, but at the same time a static “piece” remains on the wall, so the model is not fully assembled. Can be wall and wall. A vivid example of the second option is a table-book. He became the first prototype of a folding table, which was familiar to every person, originally from Soviet childhood. It was a high "coffin" with two tabletops on either side of a narrow plank in the middle. "Wings" in the usual time are in a lowered state. When you need to lay the table for the holiday, they are raised and fixed in a horizontal position. This piece of furniture really saved large meals, as its area in the expanded state increased several times. At a time when the model did not fold out, its narrow static tabletop was used as a shelf. In the assembled place, the “book” takes up very little space, but it still loses to the folding tables mounted into the wall.
Folding. The most simple and popular model. The table is fixed on any vertical surface, be it a wall or a cabinet front. In addition to the table top, such models, as a rule, are also completed with a number of shelves. If the table is located in the kitchen, then they are filled with dishes. When the model is used for work, books and pens are put in the shelves. The design is designed for heavy loads. Her legs, as a rule, are absent, so the fixing to the wall should be reliable so that the table does not fall at the feet of the owners. The tabletop does not rise, but leans back down. This is its main difference from the folding model.
Movable folding table. The model is in many respects similar to the previous one, but is notable for mobility. The tabletop moves along the rail mounted in the wall. Such a folding table is convenient for small apartments with a non-standard layout.
Suspended. Tables that do not have legs. They are compact, as they are not designed for heavy loads.
Folding bar counter. Differs narrow, elongated table top. Ideal for small kitchens. It is fixed high, as well as the classic bar. Often complemented by the same high chairs.

Although transformers, folding tables and fall into the category of folding, in classical models, tabletops are lowered during unfolding, and not raised, as it happens in the two cases described above.

Material

For folding tables use different materials:

Chipboard or MDF. Relatively inexpensive chipboard and fibreboard are ideal as a budget option. They are easy to cut and give the tabletop various forms. Sections are processed with special veneer tape. The surface texture can imitate wood of various species, including rare ones. Unfortunately, the material has a short life. This nuance was the "compensation" for the low cost. They do not recommend placing models made of MDF and chipboard in rooms with high humidity and heavily overloading countertops, as they have low resistance to mechanical damage. The best option as a written or computer desk in the office or nursery of the student.
Glass. Began to be used in the production of folding tables relatively recently. For tabletops take only heavy-duty tempered glass, which negates the danger to a person, even if it is still broken or cracked. The material is expensive, heavy and “cool” with tactile contact, which not everyone will like. Glass countertops look luxurious, so they are ideally suited to the line of modern styles. Some "high-tech" models are complemented by metal inserts.
Solid wood. Environmentally friendly, durable, reliable option. In the price range, the models occupy a position between glass and MDF / particleboard. They are heavy, but resistant to mechanical damage. Exclusive models from author's collections are decorated with intricate carved patterns. The option is suitable for the bedroom, kitchen, living room, office and as a changing table in the nursery.
PVC Plastic reached the table tops. The advantages of the material include its light weight and ease of care. Plastic is not afraid of moisture and dirt, but is not highly resistant to mechanical damage. The option is ideal for bathrooms, kitchens, balconies.

In rare cases, stainless steel countertops are made specifically for kitchens.

The size

The dimensions of the tabletop - the main characteristic, from which repelled when choosing a folding table. The parameters are calculated on the basis of the squared room and the number of people who will use it at the same time. If the table becomes a workplace, then its length should be at least 1.2 m, and the width - 0.8 m. These are the optimal parameters of the tabletop for one person. The height of the table should vary within 0.7-0.75 m from the floor. For the dining table, the rates are somewhat different:

Round tables. For ordinary models, which are seated on 5-6 people, the diameter should be 1.2-1.35 m. With folding tables, the situation is somewhat different, since one side leans against the wall or on another vertical surface and put a dinner there will not work. Models with a diameter of 1.2-1.35 m designed for 4-5 people.
Oval models. For these tables it is impossible to give exact figures, since the useful area of the tabletop directly depends on the type of attachment: along the wall or across. More spacious countertops are obtained in the second case.
Rectangular tables. The situation is the same as with the oval.

On average, a person with a dinner width of 0.4 m and a length of 0.6 m is required for the person who is dining. By width here is meant the distance from the edge of the table top and to its center.

How to make yourself

A simple model folding table can be built with his own hands. Consider a step by step master class for making folding furniture on the example of the most accessible material - chipboard. It is perfect for novice carpenters, as it is easy to cut, and in case of failure it will not be a pity for the money spent. The table top of our table will rise, since such a design is more reliable than the folding (hanging). Also, the model will be supplemented by legs, which will ensure its stability during operation. It is necessary to begin work with carrying out measurements and drawing up a drawing.

Required materials and tools

To work will require:

DSP. It can be replaced with a sheet of MDF or thick plywood.
Veneer tape for processing the cut edge of the table top.
Wooden bars for legs.
Screwdriver.
Drill.
Roulette, pencil, square, level.
Jigsaw.

Since we consider the process of manufacturing a folding table on the example of a primitive model, this list can be expanded with materials for additional components of the original model and tools.

Accessories for tables

Folding tables are equipped with the following components:

Hinges For different models use "butterflies", tilt-turn and piano variants.
Stationary base strip. Provides a reliable connection of the surface with the table top. There are elements of different forms. You can buy a ready-made metal bar or make it yourself out of wood.
Anchor bolts, with which the table top will be fixed on a vertical surface.
2 brackets with clamps for legs.

In the manufacture of original models, additional accessories are used: decorative fittings (hinges, levers, handles), guides for the sliding elements of the table and mobile worktops that move along the wall. Two more important elements of complex structures:

Brackets for countertops. The basis of the mechanism of lifting the cover structure. We are interested in sliding or folding brackets that will set the countertop in motion.
Clamps. Required to secure the tabletop in a horizontal position. It is better to buy special clips with impact protection. They will prevent mechanical damage to the tabletop when it is sloped downwards carelessly.

In our case, we will replace them with ordinary legs, which will securely hold the tabletop in a horizontal position.

How to fix the countertop

From a sheet of chipboard cut the tabletop of the desired shape. The sketch is created directly on the surface with a pencil using a square, a tape measure. Its edges are decorated with veneer tape. On the reverse side of the tabletop make markings for the legs and loops, which are fixed to the surface. Next, the loop is screwed to the strap-base. Then place on the wall for the table is marked. To level the base is located strictly horizontally, you need to use a level. Now for the fastener in the wall make holes with a drill. After that, the bar is fixed with anchor bolts or dowels.

In order to correctly determine the height of the tabletop, it is better to take a chair, sit on it and present a table in front of you, putting your hands on it. After a couple of “fittings” of optimal height, the resulting value is marked on a vertical surface.

Interesting ideas in the interior

Folding tables can be complemented by narrow hanging shelves that are hidden by the tabletop in the folded state. Some designers put a painting on its back side, thereby masking the whole structure under the decor of the room. In order for the interior element to merge with the wall finish, its color is matched to the tone of the vertical surface. Some folding tables are even embedded in the furniture. Previously, this technique was used to organize a mini-bar in the headset. The role of the tabletop was performed by the door, which instead of the usual plowing up was folded down. In the inner niche hiding alcohol and glasses. In very cramped apartments, designers resort to extraordinary solutions and fix not only folding tables on the wall, but also folding chairs, hanging them on hooks just above the design. This composition looks quite bold and unusual, but when folded, it does not take place at all.

Another economical option is to use the same folding chairs, the seats of which are located on the sides of the table top. In some models, instead of classic legs, rectangular modules are used, hollow inside, that is, representing a frame-support, which is fixed from the edge of the tabletop when it is folded. The option is suitable for small families of two people, as the “leg” turns another side of the table into the dead zone, not allowing the third person to sit down. Another creative model when folded hangs on a wall and acts as a mirror. The reflective surface is located on the reverse side of the tabletop, and the folded legs serve as a wooden frame. Before use, the table is removed from the wall, laid out and put in the right place. A nice bonus of such an element is its mobility. By the same principle, other models are also completed, which are not completed with a mirror, but, for example, with a picture or an author's photo.

Conclusion

Folding tables - great for small-sized apartments and studio apartments. Since space is now most appreciated, such furniture helps to turn even the cramped dwelling into a spacious house, in which there is where to turn around, not only to the owners, but also to the guests. Unfortunately, not everyone can afford a large apartment, so you have to “get it out” using multifunctional, compact furniture, which turns into a full-fledged interior element that can satisfy the needs of owners in working, dining, bar or cosmetic areas. zone.