Wooden ceiling in the interior +75 photos

Wooden ceiling in the interior - the current and stylish solution. Wood lends itself well to processing, which makes it possible to put into practice any unusual design ideas. The ceiling of the tree can be deliberately simple and even rough, and can amaze with its luxury and elegance. The material, taking into account the shape, color and style of specific finishing elements, will be appropriate in both classical and modern and even futuristic interiors. Therefore, the wooden ceiling today again at the peak of its popularity. But this is not the only reason for its demand.

Wooden ceiling features

Its main advantage in the eyes of designers and consumers of their services is environmental friendliness and safety. Having fed up with new-fashioned synthetic materials, people again return to the "well forgotten", but to such a good and proven "old". Moreover, modern means for processing wood make it possible to forget about such troubles as accidental fire, bark beetle attacks, excessive moisture saturation and rotting. The tree is filled with essential oils, famous for its healing properties. Getting into the atmosphere of the room, their components have a beneficial effect on the health of the inhabitants of the house.


    

The natural ability of the material to absorb excess moisture and give it back to the dry period ensures the maintenance of an optimal microclimate. No less attractive characteristics of wood is its ability to heat and sound insulation. And due to the durability of the life of the wooden floor is more profitable than most of the known finishing options.

Types of wooden ceilings

The variety of materials for the construction of wood ceiling coatings is impressive. We list the main types of finishes of this category, presented:

Wood panelingVarious rack and sheet typesetting elements. Luxurious and strict, for any interior and financial opportunities.
ClapboardDemocratic and versatile material that is suitable for simple outbuildings - baths, well houses, woodsmen and for cozy rooms, ceremonial or living rooms.
Facing platesTrimming from simple and reliable materials presented in various designs.
PlywoodAffordable coating that opens up opportunities for its application in a variety of areas.
Wooden wallpaperCovered with a layer of wood, they retain all its properties.


    

Wooden panels

The main advantage of the panels - easy installation. With this work, you can do it yourself. Separate fragments are attached to the crate with nails or clamps, or fixed directly on the ceiling with glue. If necessary, replace the ceiling elements are easily removed. You do not need to dismantle the entire coating.

The shape of the products is diverse. They are produced in the form of rails, sheets and square typesetting elements. The panels allow you to perfectly disguise the wiring. Therefore, all sorts of lighting scenarios are allowed. Also, there is no difficulty in installing absolutely any lamps into the ceiling.


    

According to the production method, there are two main groups of wood panels. These are products:

  • from the array of valuable breeds. For the manufacture of wood used oak, maple, beech, alder. To emphasize the natural beauty of natural boards, the panels are processed with special mastics. They make natural fibers brighter and more distinct, thanks to which the natural texture of wood, more clearly drawn and becomes more beautiful and spectacular;
  • from several layers connected together. The upper decorative layer is made of valuable species, and the bottom - from coniferous trees.


    

The ceilings in the living rooms of luxury homes are often decorated with luxurious panels with beautiful embossed and gilded carvings. They are covered with compositions that give an expressive glossy shine and play.

Clapboard

The most frequent scope of application of the material is the decoration of steam rooms, terraces, balconies, country houses. But nothing prevents to execute from it a ceiling covering in the apartment - if that is required by the designer's idea. Initially, the untreated board can be impregnated with a stain of the desired color, dyed or simply varnished to preserve the natural pattern of wood fibers.

There are several categories of lining - depending on its quality:

Class "Extra"For their execution the most expensive wood is selected. The presence of dark spots and knots on the surface of finished products in this category is not allowed.
Class "A"There may be a small amount of knots. The surface of the board should be smooth and even without cracks and gouges.
Class "B"The surface is characterized by the presence of knots, small cracks and grooves, which are eliminated by filling in the production process.
Class "C"Finished products with minor defects - jagged grooves, cracks and knots.


    

To avoid problems with installation, it is very important when choosing a lining to carefully inspect the tongue-and-groove joints for integrity.

Facing plates

Products are formed by combining chopped wood with an adhesive component.

Product options:

ChipboardPlates formed from sawdust and adhesive composition.
FiberboardIt differs from the previous type in the presence of plant fibers in the structure.
MDFThe material is made of the smallest sawdust connected by lingin.

Plywood

When deciding on a material for a ceiling covering, it rarely occurs to anyone to use plywood for this purpose. And it is in vain. With this material you can create a beautiful, and most importantly, an unusual and exclusive ceiling.

Plywood is a material consisting of several layers of veneer, each of which is laid perpendicular to the previous one. Initially, the core is made from conifers. Subsequently, a maple, birch or alder veneer is stuck on it from both sides. For elite varieties use beech.


    

The material differs in the following indicators:

  • the number of layers may be different. Three, five-layer as well as multi-layer material variants are produced;
  • by materials of manufacture;
  • moisture resistance - standard, with increased protection against moisture, laminated with a high level of resistance;
  • type of processing - with a polished surface and untreated.

Unpolished items are perfect for a country house or farm building. If you plan to use plywood for finishing the ceiling of the corridor in a private house or a living room of a mansion, you should give preference to ground plates of the elite class. A bright and unique decoration of the room will be painted panels with colorful ornaments.

Wooden wallpaper

They help to create a special atmosphere of natural coziness at home. There are several types of materials in this category. They are divided into groups depending on the feedstock and method of its processing.

Types of wallpaper with a wooden surface:

  • Stacked panels of narrow wooden slats, the thickness of which does not exceed 2 cm. Their value depends on the value of the wood used;
  • Veneered - a thin layer of natural wood with a thickness of 3 mm, pasted on a paper base. May have a carved and inlaid decorative surface;

  • Cork - a coating of crushed cork bark is applied to paper. In order to protect the material from odors and chemicals, it is opened from above with a thin layer of wax. Wall-paper is issued in the form of plates and rolls on 10 m. Roll production has no impregnation and can be painted in any color;
  • Materials from thermally treated wood. The technological process gives raw materials improved qualities - it increases its resistance to the effects of fire, mechanical damage, moisture. TMD wallpapers are washable. At their production various tree species are used. For finished products is characterized by marble colors.


    

Roll materials on paper or non-woven substrate - a worthy alternative to expensive typesetting elements. They are fixed with glue directly to the ceiling. No need to build a crate and spend on additional materials.

The base on which the wallpaper will be glued must be smooth, so if there are large drops and deep cracks on the ceiling, they must be removed with plaster.


    

Ceiling fillet

The final "chord" in the arrangement of a wooden ceiling is undoubtedly a fillet. This is the name of the ceiling plinth, which carries several functions at once. He helps:

  • hide irregularities and defects in the joints of the main coating with the wall;
  • create an elegant frame. The Galtel contours the ceiling contour, placing it in a spectacular frame, like a painting and gives it a complete and expressive look;
  • close the gap, hide the wiring and looking out of the crates.


    

For each interior solution, you can choose the appropriate baguettes. For classics - pompous - gilded, carved, for the modern version - concise, seasoned, not flashy.

False beams

Wooden hollow beams give the room a special flavor. They bring rustic simplicity and coziness of a country house to city apartments. Thanks to them, they manage to solve several design problems at once:

  • visually "push" the ceiling;
  • "pull" the room in the direction of the beams;
  • zone a room;
  • to create lines distinctly contrasting with the background of the ceiling, in harmony with the plinth, platbands and other elements of the furnishings;
  • place the electrical wiring in the cavities, fix the lights and develop a non-trivial lighting scenario.


    

The varied shape of the hollow beams allows you to perfectly mask pipes and cables.

In the manufacture of false beams made of natural wood with your own hands, it should be noted that in the process of drying the seam connecting the individual slats can disperse and become noticeable.

Tree colors

Choosing the color of the wooden ceiling should be guided by the overall color of the room. Coverage should fit into the interior and look harmonious in it. Finishing in dark shades is appropriate with good illumination in a room with high ceilings. In the reverse situation it is better to choose light materials that visually move the overlap, make it airy and unobtrusive.


    

When deciding on the color, it should be taken into account that when exposed to sunlight, wooden elements may darken.

What styles would be appropriate?

Wood trim for the ceiling is ideal for houses made in a rustic spirit, it is no less relevant for the classics. But it is for country styles, "Hunting Lodge" and chalets like ceilings - an essential and indispensable element. The first two welcome coarse, raw textures, giving the whole ensemble the most natural look.

A large number of beams under the roof, typical of the style of the chalet, which has incorporated the features of a rustic Swiss house. But if you wish, wooden elements can harmoniously fit into almost every room. It all depends on the specific materials and fantasy author design.

Wood ceilings will give extraordinary comfort and originality to any home. In combination with the relevant elements of the decor, this coating will look great.

Watch the video: False Ceiling interior designs gypsum ceiling photos (March 2024).

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